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Sage Therapeutics Announces Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2016 Financial Results and Provides Corporate Update
Continued momentum expected in 2017 with several programs anticipating clinical trial results this year, including two Phase 3 programs
Phase 2 placebo-controlled study of SAGE-217 in major depressive disorder expected to begin in 1H 2017
First NMDA candidate, SAGE-718, planned to enter Phase 1 clinical testing in 1H 2017
Conference call today at
"Sage is continuing its vision to "rethink" the development of
treatments for central nervous system disorders and, in doing so,
attempting to close the innovation gap in an area of disease that
represents approximately one-third of the worldwide burden of illness.
We are now at a point of significant momentum following the pipeline
transformation witnessed in 2016, resulting in at least eight
anticipated data readouts across multiple different mood, movement and
neurological disorders this year, including the results we announced
earlier this month. In addition, plans are underway for our potential
first commercial launch in 2018," said
Recent Corporate Highlights
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Jim Doherty , Ph.D., promoted to Chief Research Officer: Dr. Doherty joined Sage in 2012 and most recently served as Senior Vice President of Research. Before Sage, he served as Director and Head of theNeuroscience Department for the CNS andPain Innovative Medicine Unit of AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals in Sodertalje,Sweden , and prior to that, he was Director and Head of theNeuroscience Department atAstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals inWilmington, Delaware . He has experience with discovery, translational science and early development in several areas of neuroscience research, including psychiatry, neurology, cognition, epilepsy and analgesia. He has authored more than 30 peer-reviewed research and review articles.Dr. Doherty holds a B.A. in biology from theUniversity of Delaware and a Ph.D. in neuroscience fromGeorgetown University . He was a postdoctoral fellow atEmory University Medical School . -
Experimental Medicine group to lead translational neuroscience
strategy: As part of his new role as Chief Research Officer, Dr.
Doherty will build and lead a new Experimental Medicine capability
within Sage. The Experimental Medicine group will have four key goals:
- Identify functional biomarkers in animals that respond to target engagement and can be deployed in human clinical trials
- Identify genetic and biochemical criteria to identify patient populations to increase the technical probability of success of a clinical trial
- Translate insights between compounds and indications for better odds of success across the pipeline
- Oversee small, exploratory human studies in new disease areas
- Patent issued on SAGE-217: Sage was recently granted a patent by the United States Patent and Trademark Office, patent number 9,512,165, with claims covering the composition of matter of SAGE-217.
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SAGE-547 receives United States Adopted Name (USAN), brexanolone:
Sage was recently informed that the
USAN Council adopted brexanolone (pronunciation: brek san' oh lone) as the USAN (nonproprietary or generic name) for SAGE-547. Brexanolone is also under review as an international nonproprietary name (INN) by theWorld Health Organization (WHO).
Pipeline Update
Sage is advancing a portfolio of novel central nervous system (CNS) product candidates targeting the GABA and NMDA receptor systems. Dysfunction in these systems is known to be at the core of numerous psychiatric and neurological disorders. Sage is pursuing a data-driven approach to CNS drug development by employing efficient human proof-of-concept studies to uncover both activity signals and to help understand future trial methodology, before investing in larger clinical programs.
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Brexanolone (SAGE-547): Sage is currently developing
brexanolone in separate Phase 3 clinical programs as an acute
interventional treatment for super-refractory status epilepticus
(SRSE) and postpartum depression (PPD). Brexanolone is Sage's
proprietary IV formulation of allopregnanolone, a naturally occurring
neuroactive steroid that acts as a synaptic and extrasynaptic
modulator of the GABAA receptor.
-
SRSE: Sage is evaluating brexanolone (SAGE-547) in the
Phase 3 STATUS
Trial, a global, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled
trial, designed to evaluate brexanolone as a potential adjunctive
therapy for SRSE, a rare and life-altering seizure condition. The
Phase 3 clinical program is being conducted in agreement with the
U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) under a Special Protocol Assessment (SPA). Sage also received positive scientific advice in the fourth quarter of 2016 from theEuropean Medicines Agency (EMA). Based on this advice, the Company believes the Phase 3 clinical program, if successful, will be sufficient to support a marketing authorization application (MAA) to the EMA seeking approval of brexanolone for SRSE in the EU. -
PPD: Sage is currently enrolling its Phase 3 clinical
program evaluating brexanolone (SAGE-547) as a potential treatment
for PPD, consisting of separate placebo-controlled trials in
severe PPD patients (202B)
and in moderate PPD patients (202C),
collectively known as the Hummingbird
Study. In 2016, the
FDA granted Breakthrough Therapy Designation and the EMA granted PRIority MEdicines (PRIME) designation to brexanolone for the treatment of PPD.
-
SRSE: Sage is evaluating brexanolone (SAGE-547) in the
Phase 3 STATUS
Trial, a global, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled
trial, designed to evaluate brexanolone as a potential adjunctive
therapy for SRSE, a rare and life-altering seizure condition. The
Phase 3 clinical program is being conducted in agreement with the
-
SAGE-217: Sage's most advanced, next-generation
product candidate is SAGE-217, a novel, orally-active neuroactive
steroid that, like brexanolone (SAGE-547), is a positive allosteric
modulator of GABAA receptors, targeting both synaptic and
extrasynaptic GABAA receptors. In the fourth quarter of
2016, Sage initiated Phase 2 development for SAGE-217 in both mood and
movement disorders, with four Phase 2 clinical programs now underway.
-
Mood Disorders:
- Major Depressive Disorder (MDD): Earlier this month, Sage reported positive clinical results from Part A of a two-part Phase 2 clinical trial evaluating the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and efficacy of SAGE-217 in patients with moderate to severe MDD. Part A of the Phase 2 trial was an open-label study evaluating SAGE-217 in 13 patients. The primary endpoint for the Part A study was to evaluate the safety and tolerability of SAGE-217. The secondary endpoint was to evaluate the effect of SAGE-217 compared to baseline following two weeks of once-nightly treatment as measured by the HAM-D total score. The Part B phase, a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, placebo-controlled study evaluating SAGE-217 as a treatment for MDD, is expected to be initiated in the first half of 2017.
- PPD: Sage is currently enrolling its Phase 2 clinical trial of SAGE-217 in PPD based on positive results to date from the brexanolone (SAGE-547) PPD clinical program. The Phase 2a multi-center, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial will evaluate the efficacy, safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of SAGE-217 in the treatment of patients with severe PPD. Top-line results from the PPD study are expected in the second half of 2017.
-
Movement Disorders:
- Essential tremor: Sage is currently enrolling its Phase 2 clinical trial of SAGE-217 in essential tremor. The efficacy, safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of SAGE-217 are being evaluated in the Phase 2a multi-center, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized withdrawal trial in the treatment of patients with essential tremor. Top-line results from the essential tremor study are expected in the second half of 2017.
- Parkinson's disease: Sage is currently enrolling Part A of a two-part Phase 2 clinical trial of SAGE-217 in Parkinson's disease. Part A of the Phase 2 trial is an open-label, proof-of-concept study which, if positive, may lead to a randomized, placebo-controlled Part B of the Phase 2 trial. Top-line results from the Part A study are expected in the first half of 2017.
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Mood Disorders:
- Other GABA Programs: Sage is currently evaluating a series of novel GABA modulators in pre-clinical development, including SAGE-105, SAGE-324 and SAGE-689. Sage recently initiated IND-enabling studies of SAGE-105 and SAGE-324, which are novel, orally-active next-generation GABA modulators that are intended to be developed for GABA-related indications, such as orphan epilepsies and other disorders involving GABA hypofunction.
- NMDA: Sage is also developing novel compounds that target the NMDA receptor. The first product candidate selected for development from this program is SAGE-718, an oxysterol-based NMDA positive allosteric modulator. Our initial focus for development of SAGE-718 is on cerebrosterol deficit disorders, anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis, and other indications involving NMDA hypofunction. SAGE-718 has completed IND-enabling studies and Sage expects to initiate Phase 1 clinical development for SAGE-718 in the first half of 2017.
Expected Near-Term Clinical Milestones
-
Trial Initiations:
- Part B of Phase 2 trial of SAGE-217 in MDD (1H 2017)
- Phase 1 program of first NMDA candidate, SAGE-718 (1H 2017)
-
Top-Line Data Readouts:
- Phase 3 STATUS Trial of brexanolone (SAGE-547) in SRSE (1H 2017)
- Part A open-label portion of Phase 2 trial of SAGE-217 in Parkinson's disease (1H 2017)
- Phase 3 trial (202B) of brexanolone (SAGE-547) in PPD (2H 2017)
- Phase 3 trial (202C) of brexanolone (SAGE-547) in PPD (2H 2017)
- Phase 2 trial of SAGE-217 in essential tremor (2H 2017)
- Phase 2 trial of SAGE-217 in PPD (2H 2017)
- Phase 1 single-ascending dose (SAD) trial of SAGE-718 (2H 2017)
Financial Results for the Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2016
-
Cash Position: Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities
as of
December 31, 2016 were$397.5 million , compared with$186.8 million atDecember 31, 2015 . -
R&D Expenses: Research and development expenses were
$42.0 million , including$5.0 million of non-cash stock-based compensation expense, in the fourth quarter of 2016, compared to$20.4 million , including$1.6 million of non-cash stock-based compensation expense, for the same period of 2015. For the year endedDecember 31, 2016 , research and development expenses were$120.8 million , including$11.2 million of non-cash stock-based compensation expense, compared to$69.4 million , including$5.9 million of non-cash stock-based compensation expense, for the same period of 2015. The increase in R&D expenses year-over-year was primarily due to the ongoing clinical development of brexanolone (SAGE-547) in SRSE and PPD; completion of Phase 1 development for SAGE-217; initiation of the Phase 2 clinical programs for SAGE-217; the ongoing IND-enabling studies for SAGE-718; and investments in R&D headcount to support the growth in Sage's pipeline and operations. -
G&A Expenses: General and administrative expenses were
$14.4 million , including$5.1 million of non-cash stock-based compensation expense, in the fourth quarter of 2016, compared to$8.2 million , including$2.5 million of non-cash stock-based compensation expense, for the same period of 2015. For the year endedDecember 31, 2016 , general and administrative expenses were$39.4 million , including$11.8 million of non-cash stock-based compensation expense, compared to$25.3 million , including$9.3 million of non-cash stock-based compensation expense, for the same period of 2015. The increase in G&A expenses year-over-year was primarily due to the increase in personnel-related expenses, professional fees and facilities-related costs to support expanding operations, as well as continued preparations for a potential commercial launch. -
Net Loss: Net loss was
$55.9 million for the fourth quarter of 2016 and$159.0 million for the year endedDecember 31, 2016 , compared to a net loss of$28.6 million and$94.5 million , respectively, for the comparable periods of 2015. - Financial Guidance: Sage expects that its existing cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities will fund its anticipated level of operations, based on its current operating plans, into the second quarter of 2018.
Conference Call Information
Sage
will host a conference call and webcast today at 8:00 AM ET to discuss
its fourth quarter and year-end 2016 financial results and recent
corporate updates. The live webcast can be accessed on the investor page
of Sage's website at investor.sagerx.com.
The conference call can be accessed by dialing 1-866-450-8683 (toll-free
domestic) or 1-281-542-4847 (international) and using the conference ID
69937798. A replay of the webcast will be available on Sage's website
approximately two hours after the completion of the event and will be
archived for up to 30 days.
About
Forward-Looking Statements
Various
statements in this release concern Sage's future expectations, plans and
prospects, including without limitation: our expectations for 2017; our
expectations regarding development of our product candidates and their
potential in the treatment of various CNS disorders; the expected timing
of initiation and completion of clinical trials; the anticipated
availability and announcement of data and results from clinical trials
of our product candidates; our goals and expectations with respect to
our discovery and translational science efforts; our plans for
evaluation of new indications and new compounds; our expectations
regarding the regulatory pathway for brexanolone (SAGE-547) in the
treatment of SRSE in the EU, and our belief that the results of the
current development program for brexanolone in SRSE, if successful, will
be sufficient for an MAA filing in the EU; our expectations regarding a
potential future NDA filing and commercial launch of brexanolone, if
successfully developed and approved; and our expectations with respect
to future cash use and cash needs. These forward-looking statements are
neither promises nor guarantees of future performance, and are subject
to a variety of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our
control, which could cause actual results to differ materially from
those contemplated in these forward-looking statements, including the
risks that: we may continue to experience slower than expected
enrollment and randomization of evaluable patients in the STATUS trial
or slower than expected clinical site initiation and enrollment in our
other clinical trials, or the potential need for additional analysis or
data or the need to enroll additional patients, leading to possible
delays in completion of trials or in the availability of data; we may
not be able to generate supportive non-clinical data or to successfully
demonstrate the efficacy and safety of our product candidates at each
stage of clinical development; success in our non-clinical studies or in
earlier stage clinical trials may not be repeated or observed in ongoing
or future studies involving the same compound or other product
candidates, and ongoing and future pre-clinical and clinical results may
not support further development of product candidates or be sufficient
to gain regulatory approval to launch and commercialize any product;
decisions or actions of regulatory agencies may affect the initiation,
timing, progress and cost of clinical trials, and our ability to proceed
with further clinical studies of a product candidate or to obtain
marketing approval, including the risk that the EMA may, despite
scientific advice, decide that the data from our Phase 3 trial in SRSE
are not sufficient to support approval; the internal and external costs
required for our activities, and to build our organization in connection
with such activities, and the resulting use of cash, may be higher than
expected, or we may conduct additional clinical trials or pre-clinical
studies or engage in new activities, requiring additional expenditures
and using cash more quickly than anticipated; and we may encounter
technical and other unexpected hurdles in the development and
manufacture of our products which may delay our timing or increase our
expenses and use of cash, as well as those risks more fully discussed in
the section entitled "Risk Factors" in our most recent Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q, as well as discussions of potential risks, uncertainties,
and other important factors in our subsequent filings with
the Securities and Exchange Commission. In addition, any forward-looking
statements represent our views only as of today, and should not be
relied upon as representing our views as of any subsequent date. We
explicitly disclaim any obligation to update any forward-looking
statements.
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Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | |||||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||||
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||||||||
Assets | |||||||||
Current Assets: | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 168,517 | $ | 186,753 | |||||
Marketable securities | 228,962 | - | |||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 5,100 | 1,738 | |||||||
Total current assets | 402,579 | 188,491 | |||||||
Property and equipment and other long-term assets | 1,952 | 525 | |||||||
Total assets | $ | 404,531 | $ | 189,016 | |||||
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | |||||||||
Current Liabilities: | |||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 12,817 | $ | 5,159 | |||||
Accrued expenses | 22,352 | 10,148 | |||||||
Total current liabilities | 35,169 | 15,307 | |||||||
Other liabilities | 845 | 14 | |||||||
Total liabilities | 36,014 | 15,321 | |||||||
Total stockholders' equity | 368,517 | 173,695 | |||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 404,531 | $ | 189,016 | |||||
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations | |||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands, except share and per share data) | |||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
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2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Research and development | $ | 42,004 | $ | 20,376 | $ | 120,756 | $ | 69,357 | |||||||||||||
General and administrative | 14,375 | 8,236 | 39,407 | 25,293 | |||||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 56,379 | 28,612 | 160,163 | 94,650 | |||||||||||||||||
Loss from operations | (56,379 | ) | (28,612 | ) | (160,163 | ) | (94,650 | ) | |||||||||||||
Interest income, net | 494 | 63 | 1,211 | 178 | |||||||||||||||||
Other expense, net | (16 | ) | (13 | ) | (35 | ) | (23 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net loss | $ | (55,901 | ) | $ | (28,562 | ) | $ | (158,987 | ) | $ | (94,495 | ) | |||||||||
Net loss per share - basic and diluted | $ | (1.50 | ) | $ | (0.99 | ) | $ | (4.75 | ) | $ | (3.40 | ) | |||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic and diluted | 37,198,631 | 28,810,565 | 33,492,795 | 27,778,288 | |||||||||||||||||
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